Right form of Verbs
Right form of Verbs :
Rule 1 : Sentence এ tomorrow, next day, next week, next month, next year ইত্যাদির যে কোন একটি থাকলে তা , Future Indefinite Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. He -- ( Come) tomorrow.
Ans : He will come tomorrow.
Rule 2 : Sentence এ It is time / It is high time / Wish / Fancy ইত্যাদির যে কোন একটি থাকলে তা , Past Indefinite Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. It is high time he -- (change) his habit.
Ans : It is high time he changed his habit.
Rule 3 : (a) While + he + Verb এই গঠনের Sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে
Past continuous Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. While he -- (walk ) in the garden, he saw a snake.
Ans : While he was walking in the garden, he saw a snake.
(b) While + Verb এই গঠনের Sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে শুধুমাত্র ব্র্যাকেটের Verb টির সাথে ing যোগ করতে হয় ।
যেমন --
1. While -- (walk ) in the garden, he saw a snake.
Ans : While walking in the garden, he saw a snake.
Rule 4 : (a) As if / As though (যেন) যুক্ত Sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে
যদি ব্রাকেটে যদি to be verb লিখা থাকে তবে, were বসাতে হবে ।
যেমন -- 1. He talks as if / as though he -- (to be) a mad.
Ans : He talks as if / as though he were a mad.
(b) As if / As though (যেন) যুক্ত Sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে
ব্রাকেটে যদি principal verb থাকে তবে ,
১ম Sentence টি Present Indefinite Tense এর হলে, ২য় Sentence টি Past Indefinite Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
আর ১ম Sentence টি Past Indefinite Tense এর হলে, ২য় Sentence টি Past Perfect tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন -- 1. He talks as if / as though he -- ( know) all.
Ans : He talks as if / as though he knew all.
present Indefinite Past Indefinite
2. He talked as if / as though he (know) all.
Ans : He talked as if / as though he had known all.
Past Ind Past Perfect
Rule 5 : Since যুক্ত Sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে ---
(a) Sentence এর মাঝে Since থাকলে, ১ম Sentence টি Present Indefinite Tense অথবা Present Perfect tense এর হলে, ২য় Sentence টি Past Indefinite Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. It is many years since I -- (see) him.
Ans : It is many years since I saw him.
Present Ind Past Ind
2. Many years have passed since I -- (see) him.
Ans : Many years have passed since I saw him.
Present perfect Past Ind
(b) Sentence এর মাঝে Since থাকলে, ১ম Sentence টি Past Indefinite Tense এর হলে, ২য় Sentence টি Past Perfect Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. It was many years since I -- (see) him.
Ans : It was many years since I had seen him.
Past Ind Past perfect
2. Many years passed since I -- (see) him.
Ans ; Many years passed since I had seen him.
Past Ind Past perfect
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