Right Form of Verbs. Correct Use of Verbs ( Present Tense)
Right Form of Verbs ( Present Tense )
Rule 1 : ( a) কোন Sentence এ যদি Usually, Generally, Normally, Always, Sometimes, Often, Never, Occasionally ইত্যাদির যে কোন একটি থাকে তবে সেই Sentence টিকে Present Indefinite Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
Sentence টির Subject যদি 3rd Person, Singular Number থাকে , তবে মুল Verb টির সাথে s/es বসাতে হয় , যা নিচের 2 নং Sentence এ হয়েছে
Sentence টির Subject যদি 3rd Person, Singular Number থাকে , তবে মুল Verb টির সাথে s/es বসাতে হয় , যা নিচের 2 নং Sentence এ হয়েছে
1. They usually --- (play) football.
Ans: They usually play football.
2. He often --- (Play) football.
Ans : He often plays football.
(b) এ ধরনের Sentence টি যদি না- বোধক ( Negative Sentence ) অথবা প্রশ্নবোধক ( Interrogative ) থাকে , তবে do/does ব্যবহার করতে হবে।
Subject টি যদি 3rd Person , Singular Number ( যেমন ঃ He, She, It, ) থাকে তবে does , নইলে do ব্যবহার করতে হবে।
যেমন ঃ ( Negative Sentence ) :
1. He not always --- ( come ) here.
Ans : He does not always come here.
2. They not always --- (come) here.
Ans : They do not always come here.
( Interrogative Sentence ) :
3. He often --- (come) here ?
Ans : Does he often come here ?
4. They often --- (come ) here ?
Ans : Do they often come here ?
যেমন ঃ ( Negative Sentence ) :
1. He not always --- ( come ) here.
Ans : He does not always come here.
2. They not always --- (come) here.
Ans : They do not always come here.
( Interrogative Sentence ) :
3. He often --- (come) here ?
Ans : Does he often come here ?
4. They often --- (come ) here ?
Ans : Do they often come here ?
Rule 2 : কোন Sentence এ যদি Now , At this time , At this moment ইত্যাদির যে কোন একটি থাকে তবে তা Present Continuous Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. He --- (watch) a game now.
Ans : He is watching a game now.
2. They not --- (watch ) a game at this time .
Ans : They are not watching a game at this time .
3. She --- (watch ) a game at this moment ?
Ans : Is she watching a game at this moment ?
Rule 3 : কোন Sentence এ যদি Already , recently , Just , just now , not-- yet , ever , lately
Rule 3 : কোন Sentence এ যদি Already , recently , Just , just now , not-- yet , ever , lately
ইত্যাদির যে কোন একটি থাকে তবে তা Present Perfect Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. We already --- ( go ) there.
Ans : We have already gone there.
2. He ever --- (be) to London ?
Ans : Has he ever been to London ?
3. He not --- ( play) yet.
Ans : He has not played yet.
Rule 4 : কোন Sentence এ যদি Since / for ইত্যাদির যে কোন একটি থাকে তবে তা Present Perfect Continuous Tense এর গঠনে করতে হবে ।
যেমন --
1. He --- (read) a book since morning.
Ans : He has been reading a book since morning.
2. We --- (play) for two hours.
Ans : We have been playing for two hours.
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